lagging indicator meaning in English

迟滞指标
拖后指标
滞后经济指标
滞后指标

Interest rates are an important lagging indicator
利率是一项重要的滞后指数。
Inflation is a lagging indicator , so it continues to rise even as the economy slows
通膨是一项落后指标，因此即使经济趋缓它仍持续上升。
Lagged indicators such as background , connection , and trip gas ; cuttings size and shape ; flowline temperature changes
后效判断法，钻井液含气量、井内气侵量、起下钻后效、岩屑形状与大小、出口温度变化。